General Surgery · Colorectal
Haemorrhoid Band Ligation
Haemorrhoid Band Ligation
DATE AND TIME: [Date and time] URGENCY: Elective / Non-elective SURGEON: [Name] ASSISTANT: [Name / None] ANAESTHETIST: [Name] OPERATION: Rubber Band Ligation of Internal Haemorrhoids ANAESTHETIC: None required — procedure performed without sedation or local anaesthesia ANTIBIOTICS: [Drug and dose / Not indicated] DVT PROPHYLAXIS: [Agent / mechanical / Not indicated] POSITION: Prone jack-knife INDICATION: Symptomatic Grade I, II, or III internal haemorrhoids — [bleeding / prolapse]. Grade IV haemorrhoids less likely to benefit. External haemorrhoids excluded (band ligation contraindicated). Colonoscopy / proctoscopy performed to exclude proximal pathology in patients with rectal bleeding. Disposable enema administered immediately pre-procedure to evacuate the rectum. Immunocompromised patients — band ligation strongly discouraged due to risk of sepsis.